A medical office lease is one of the most important long-term financial commitments a healthcare practice will make. Whether you are opening your first office, relocating an established practice, expanding into multiple locations, or negotiating space in a medical office building, the terms of your lease can significantly affect your profitability, operational flexibility, and long-term success.
Unlike traditional commercial leases, medical office leases often include unique provisions relating to patient access, specialized build-outs, medical equipment, parking, regulatory requirements, signage, and long-term occupancy. A carefully negotiated lease can help protect your investment, reduce future disputes, and provide flexibility as your practice grows.
At St. Johns Law Group, we represent physicians, dentists, healthcare providers, medical groups, ambulatory surgery centers, medical spas, imaging centers, urgent care facilities, and other healthcare businesses in the negotiation, drafting, review, and enforcement of medical office leases throughout Florida.
14 Attorneys and 300+ Years of Combined Experience
Douglas N. Burnett is a former Attorney for a National Medical Provider with Multiple Practices and over 200 Locations
Our attorneys combine experience in commercial real estate, healthcare business law, land use and zoning, business transactions, financing, and commercial litigation to provide comprehensive legal counsel throughout every stage of a healthcare real estate transaction.
Healthcare providers have operational needs that differ significantly from other commercial tenants.
Medical office leases frequently involve issues such as:
Specialized medical build-outs
Imaging equipment requirements
Procedure rooms
Surgery suites
ADA accessibility
Parking requirements
Patient privacy considerations
Utility demands
Medical gas systems
Signage approvals
Exclusive use provisions – protect your investment
Future expansion rights
Our attorneys help clients negotiate lease provisions that support both current operations and long-term business objectives.
We represent a broad range of healthcare professionals and healthcare organizations, including:
Physicians
Medical Groups
Dentists
Endodontists
Orthodontists
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
Optometrists
Ophthalmologists
Chiropractors
Physical Therapists
Occupational Therapists
Behavioral Health Practices
Psychiatrists
Psychologists
Nurse Practitioners
Physician Assistants
Home Health Agencies
Urgent Care Centers
Medical Spas
Ambulatory Surgery Centers
Imaging Centers
Dialysis Centers
Veterinary Practices
We also represent landlords, developers, investors, and owners of medical office buildings in leasing and development matters.
Every lease should be carefully negotiated before execution.
Our attorneys assist clients with:
Letter of Intent (LOI) review
Lease negotiation
Drafting lease amendments
Lease renewals
Lease assignments
Subleases
Early termination provisions
Expansion rights
Relocation provisions
Purchase options
Right of first refusal
Exclusive use provisions
Our objective is to negotiate terms that provide flexibility while reducing future legal and financial risks.
Healthcare providers frequently require substantial improvements before occupying leased space.
Medical build-outs may include:
Examination rooms
Surgical suites
Imaging facilities
Laboratory areas
Sterilization rooms
Medical gas systems
Specialized electrical requirements
Radiation shielding
Accessibility improvements
Reception areas
Pharmacy space
We help clients negotiate responsibility for design, permitting, construction costs, tenant improvement allowances, construction timelines, and completion standards.
Base rent is only one component of the total occupancy cost.
Medical office leases frequently include:
Common Area Maintenance (CAM) charges
Property taxes
Insurance
Utilities
Maintenance obligations
Capital expenditures
Administrative fees
Operating expense reconciliations
We review these provisions carefully to help clients understand the total financial obligations associated with the lease.
Many healthcare providers rely upon exclusive use provisions to protect their business.
Depending upon the practice, exclusive use clauses may restrict landlords from leasing nearby space to competing providers offering similar healthcare services.
These provisions may be particularly important for:
Specialty medical practices
Dental practices
Imaging centers
Urgent care centers
Medical spas
Ambulatory surgery centers
Properly drafted exclusive use provisions can protect referral relationships and business investments.
Pro Tip: If the leased space is in a building unit, a restrictive covenant or amendment to the condo documents can often be made to protect exclusivity.
Healthcare practices often evolve over time.
A lease should address future events such as:
Practice sales
Ownership changes
Physician retirements
Partnership changes
Business mergers
Expansion into additional locations
Assignment of lease rights
Subleasing
Planning for these possibilities during lease negotiations often provides valuable flexibility later.
Some healthcare providers lease space with the intention of eventually purchasing the property.
We advise clients regarding:
Purchase options
Rights of first refusal
Purchase agreements
Commercial financing
Due diligence
Title review
Survey review
Closing coordination
Our attorneys also represent healthcare providers purchasing standalone medical office buildings and medical office condominiums.
Healthcare facilities often require local government approvals before operations can begin.
Our attorneys assist with:
Zoning approvals
Conditional Use approvals
Medical office development
Site plan review
Parking requirements
Signage approvals
Development agreements
Permitting coordination
By coordinating real estate and land use issues early, we help clients avoid costly delays.
Healthcare real estate transactions frequently involve commercial financing.
Our attorneys assist with:
Commercial loans
SBA financing
Promissory notes
Loan documents
Security agreements
Personal guarantees
Lender coordination
Closing requirements
Despite careful planning, disputes sometimes arise during the lease term.
Our litigation team represents clients in matters involving:
Lease defaults
Rent disputes
CAM disputes
Construction disputes
Tenant improvement claims
Assignment disputes
Property damage
Breach of lease
Eviction actions
Commercial litigation
When disputes cannot be resolved through negotiation, our trial attorneys are prepared to protect our clients’ interests.
Medical office leasing often intersects with numerous other legal issues affecting healthcare businesses.
Our multidisciplinary team regularly assists clients with:
Management Services Agreements (MSAs)
Professional Services Agreements (PSAs)
Tax Planning
By bringing together attorneys experienced in commercial real estate, business law, land use, financing, and litigation, we provide healthcare providers with comprehensive legal counsel under one roof.
Yes. Medical office leases often contain complex provisions regarding rent, tenant improvements, CAM charges, exclusivity, assignment rights, renewal options, and termination provisions. Early legal review can help identify risks and negotiate more favorable terms.
Common Area Maintenance (CAM) charges are expenses shared among tenants for maintaining common areas of a commercial property. These charges should be clearly defined in the lease, and tenants should understand how they are calculated and allocated.
Possibly. The answer depends on the lease language. Assignment rights should be negotiated before signing to provide flexibility if the practice is sold or reorganized.
For some healthcare providers, a purchase option or right of first refusal may provide valuable long-term flexibility. Whether these provisions are appropriate depends on the property, business goals, and negotiations between the parties.
Your medical office lease will affect your business for years to come. Careful negotiation today can help reduce future disputes, control occupancy costs, and provide flexibility as your practice grows.
Whether you are opening a new office, relocating your practice, negotiating a lease renewal, purchasing a medical office building, or expanding into additional locations, the attorneys at St. Johns Law Group are ready to help.
Contact St. Johns Law Group today to schedule a consultation regarding your medical office leasing or healthcare real estate needs.
Call us today at (904) 495-0400 or email Douglas N. Burnett directly.
At St. Johns Law Group, we are committed to delivering the Dedicated & Responsive Service® you can count on.